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Explainer · IPTV basics

What is IPTV, and how does it work?

IPTV means Internet Protocol Television: live TV channels, catch-up and on-demand delivered over your internet connection instead of cable or satellite. Here is how it works and what you need in Canada.

What is IPTV?

IPTV stands for Internet Protocol Television. Instead of arriving through a coaxial cable or a satellite dish, television is delivered through the same internet connection you use for everything else. If you have streamed a film, you have already used the underlying technology; IPTV applies it to live channels with a TV guide.

How does IPTV work?

An IPTV provider receives TV channels, encodes them into digital streams and sends them from its servers over the internet. On your side, a player app on a TV, streaming stick, box, phone or computer requests the channel you choose and plays it.

  • Your subscription is a set of login details: a username, password and server address, or a playlist link.
  • A player app such as TiviMate or IPTV Smarters uses those details to load the channel list and TV guide.
  • When you pick a channel, the app streams it from the provider’s servers, adjusting to your connection.

Live TV, catch-up and on-demand

Most IPTV services combine three kinds of content in one app:

  • Live TV: channels as they broadcast, with a programme guide (EPG).
  • Catch-up: recently aired programmes on selected channels, available for a few days.
  • Video on demand: a library of movies and series you can start at any time.

What you need to watch IPTV in Canada

  • An internet connection of about 10 Mbps per HD stream, or 25 Mbps for 4K
  • A compatible device: smart TV, Fire TV Stick, Android box, Apple TV, phone, tablet, computer or MAG box
  • A player app (we recommend the right one for your device)
  • An IPTV subscription or free trial

Our devices and setup guides cover each device step by step.

IPTV vs cable and satellite

IPTVCable / satellite
DeliveryYour internet connectionCoaxial cable or dish
EquipmentApps on devices you ownRented box, installation
Where you watchAny screen, at home or awayTVs with a box
Typical cost in CanadaOften under $10 a month$80 to $130 a month with sports
On-demandLarge libraries built inLimited, often extra

The quickest way to understand IPTV is to try it on your own TV. Get a 24-hour free trial →

FAQ

IPTV basics: FAQ

What does IPTV stand for?

Internet Protocol Television: TV delivered over an internet connection rather than through a cable, aerial or satellite dish.

What internet speed do I need for IPTV?

About 10 Mbps per stream for HD and 25 Mbps for 4K. Most Canadian home internet plans comfortably exceed that; Wi-Fi quality at the TV matters more than the plan speed.

Is IPTV the same as Netflix?

Both stream over the internet, but services like Netflix are mainly on-demand. IPTV focuses on live channels with a TV guide, usually with an on-demand library alongside.

What is an M3U playlist?

An M3U playlist is a file or link listing a service’s channels, which some IPTV apps use to load them. Most modern apps instead log in with a username, password and server address (called Xtream Codes login).

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